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Forex: meaning and difinition

Easy explanation of Forex Trading

posted Jun 7, 2011 11:58 AM by David Thompson

Easy explanation of Forex Trading

Think you are away from your home country and travelling a foreign country having no local currency. You must have to find a currency exchange booth. The currency should be converted as soon as possible. If possible you should try to change the currency in airport. And this process of converting money is one sort of Forex trading. When you will go to a forex counter, you will find a screen showing different rate for different currencies. Suppose you have 100 dollars and you are travelling to Bangladesh. You will find the exchange rate of Bangladeshi Taka 70 for 1 USD. In forex trading, you must think about the price of materials in foreign countries before thinking about richness.

Once you have completed all of these works, think your participation in world forex market has been done. You have exchanged your currency to another currency and this is forex trading. In forex trading terms, you have sold American Dollars and buy Bangladeshi Taka. Before flying back to your home, you have to do this conversion process again. But one thing may make you curious. It is the dollar rate. It has been changed. This change in rate allows you making money in foreign exchange trading.

You have different ways to trade forex. In case of Spot Market, on the spot marketing has been done.  Its simplicity, liquidity and easy to operate mechanism is really awesome. Even with an account balance of 25$ you can participate in this market. Another way is named as “Futures”. These are contracts for buying or selling a specified product at certain price on a future date. These markets are trading through a centralized exchange and the markets are transparent and well regulated too. Price related information is readily available here. The next one is “option”. It is a financial instrument which gives the buyer the right to buy or sell an asset at specific price on option expiration date. Just like the previous future, this option can also be traded on exchanges like Chicago Board Option Exchange, International security Exchange, Philadelphia Stock Exchange. The main problem of option market is its time limit and liquidity. The market hour is limited here and liquidity is not well ensured. The ETF or Exchange Traded Funds is the last and newest one. An ETF is set of stocks of currencies which allow the trader to diversify with different assets.

Do you know the name of largest financial market in the world? The answer is foreign exchange market which is usually known as “forex” or “FX”. The trade volume of foreign exchange from different stock exchange looks really gigantic. New York Stock Exchange trades 74 billion a day and the day trade volume of its foreign exchange market is about 4 trillion. From here you can understand the depth and value of forex and its prospect. Sometimes, New York stock market falls low and sometimes it rises on sky. But it is usual to think about share market. Nobody thinks about foreign exchange trading. But the foreign exchange trading is really gigantic in relation to stock market. 

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